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Inside Macintosh: Macintosh Human Interface Guidelines / Part 2 - The Interface Elements


Chapter 11 - Language

This chapter describes how you should use language in your product. Although the Macintosh interface uses graphics as the primary means of user-computer interaction, much of the user interface still involves text of some kind--names in buttons, labels for checkboxes and radio buttons, messages in dialog boxes, online help systems, and manuals. Consistency in the use of language helps users easily learn to use the Macintosh.

In certain situations, the computer displays textual messages to describe a particular situation or ask the user for a specific decision. This chapter provides guidance on how to construct these messages in language that users understand. This chapter also contains information on how to write balloon help and how to construct a useful online help system for your application.

This chapter presents guidelines for using language clearly, consistently, and concisely throughout every aspect of your product, ranging from the user interface to paper documentation. Any time words are involved in your product, the design team should include a skilled writer who is responsible for not only the documentation but also the use of language on the screen.


Chapter Contents
Style
Terminology
Developer Terms and User Terms
Terms That Are Often Misused
Click
Checkbox
Document
File
Utility Window
Labels for Interface Elements
Dialog Box Messages
User Documentation
Online Help Systems
Provide Concurrent Help
Provide Multiple Levels of Help
Assist Users by Answering Their Questions
Keep the Help System Simple
Design Online Help as an Interactive Coach
Balloon Help
When to Use a Help Balloon
How to Write a Balloon
Wording for Specific Balloon Types
Buttons With Words
Menu Titles
Menu Items
Radio Buttons
Checkboxes
Groups of Checkboxes or Radio Buttons
Tools in Palettes
Window Parts
Modal Dialog Box on the Screen
Icons
Text Entry Boxes

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© Apple Computer, Inc.
29 JUL 1996



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